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College Board

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Definition

The College Board is a nonprofit organization that connects students to college success and opportunity through various programs, assessments, and services. It is best known for administering standardized tests like the SAT and Advanced Placement (AP) exams, which help in college admissions and placement.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The College Board was founded in 1900 with the mission to expand access to higher education for all students.
  2. In addition to administering the SAT and AP exams, the College Board also provides resources for college planning, financial aid information, and scholarship opportunities.
  3. The organization plays a significant role in the development of standardized assessments and college admission policies across the United States.
  4. Through its programs, the College Board aims to promote equity in education by helping underrepresented students gain access to college readiness resources.
  5. The College Board releases annual reports on trends in college admission testing, including data on student performance and demographic information.

Review Questions

  • How does the College Board impact students' access to higher education?
    • The College Board impacts students' access to higher education by providing standardized assessments like the SAT and AP exams that are critical for college admissions. These exams help colleges evaluate applicants from diverse backgrounds on a common scale. Additionally, the College Board offers resources and guidance that assist students in navigating the college application process, thus enhancing their opportunities for post-secondary education.
  • Discuss the role of AP Exams in the context of the College Board's mission to expand access to higher education.
    • AP Exams play a crucial role in the College Board's mission by allowing high school students to demonstrate college-level proficiency in various subjects. This not only enables students to earn college credit before even stepping foot on a campus but also helps them build confidence and skills necessary for success in higher education. The AP program is particularly valuable for students from underserved backgrounds, as it provides opportunities for advanced study that may not be available at their schools.
  • Evaluate the implications of the College Board's standardized testing practices on educational equity and student outcomes.
    • The implications of the College Board's standardized testing practices on educational equity are significant, as these assessments can reinforce or challenge existing disparities in access to quality education. While standardized tests like the SAT can provide a common measure for college admissions, they can also reflect socio-economic disparities, leading to debates about fairness. The College Board has made efforts to address these issues by offering test prep resources and advocating for policies that aim to improve equitable access. However, ongoing discussions about how to balance standardization with individual student needs continue to shape educational policy and student outcomes.
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